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Factory High Quality Antiparasitic 99% Ivermectin Powder CAS 70288-86-7 Ivermectin

Name: Ivermectin(IVM)
CAS: 70288-86-7
Chemical formula: C48H74O14
Appearance: White or yellowish-Crystalline powder
Availability:
Quantity:
  • Ivermectin(IVM)

  • SINOBIO

  • 29322090

Antiparasitic 99% Ivermectin Powder CAS 70288-86-7



Ivermectin Powder (CAS 70288-86-7) Basic Information and Analysis


Chemical and Physical Properties


1. Molecular Formula and Structure

Molecular Formula: C₄₈H₇₄O₁₄

Molecular Weight: 875.09 g/mol

Structural Type: Macrolide compound, chemically modified from avermectin, containing 80% 22,23-dihydroavermectin B1a and 20% 22,23-dihydroavermectin B1b.


2. Appearance and Solubility

Appearance: White to slightly yellow crystalline powder, odorless.

Solubility:

Very soluble in methyl ethyl ketone, propylene glycol, and polypropylene glycol;

Slightly soluble in methanol and ethanol;

Almost insoluble in water (solubility in water approximately 4 μg/mL).

Melting Point: 155–157°C (crystallization in ethanol-water).


3. Stability and Storage

Stability: Stable in solid form for 2 years. DMSO or ethanol solutions are stable for 3 months at -20°C.

Storage Conditions: 2–8°C (reagent grade), room temperature (industrial grade), sealed and protected from light.


Ivermectin (IVM) represents a groundbreaking class of highly effective, semi-synthetic antibiotics specifically engineered to combat a broad spectrum of pests, including insects, mites, and nematodes. It falls under the category of neurotoxic insecticides and biological penetrants, leveraging advanced chemical mechanisms to disrupt the physiological processes of target organisms. As a novel, broad-spectrum antiparasitic agent, Ivermectin exhibits remarkable efficacy with low toxicity, making it a preferred choice for managing both internal and external parasitic infestations. Its potency is particularly pronounced against nematodes (roundworms) and arthropods (such as mites and ticks), while it remains ineffective against tapeworms, flukes (trematodes), and protozoan parasites.


The mode of action underlying Ivermectin's antiparasitic effects is rooted in its ability to interfere with the nervous system of susceptible organisms. Specifically, it enhances the release of gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA), a key inhibitory neurotransmitter in parasites, by acting on presynaptic neurons. This surge in GABA levels leads to the hyperpolarization of postsynaptic membranes through the activation of GABA-gated chloride channels. Additionally, Ivermectin potentiates the opening of glutamate-gated chloride channels, further amplifying chloride ion influx into nerve cells. The cumulative effect of these actions is a dramatic increase in the permeability of the nerve membrane to chloride ions, resulting in a sustained hyperpolarized state.



Ivermectin Product Parameters


Product Name
Ivermectin
Cas No.:
70288-86-7
EINECS No
274-536-0
Reference
USP
Test Item
Specification.EP
Test results
Appearance
White or yellowish-white crystalline powder
White-crystalline powder
Appearance of solution
The solution is clear and not more intensely
Coloured than reference solution BY7
Clear
Identification
IR

HPLC
Corresponds with that of CRS standard
The retention time for H2B1a and H2B1b
Corresponds to CRS
Complies
Water
Not more than 1.0%
0.15
Ethanol
Not more than 5.0%
3.3
Formamide
Not more than 3.0%
2.0
Ratio H2B1a /(H2B1a+ H2B1b),a
Not less than 90.0%
95.2
Assay(H2B1a+ H2B1b)
(anhydrous and solvent-free substance)
95.0%~102..0%
Between95.0% and 102.0%
97.5
Related compounds
1:Theindividual impurity(RRT1.3-1.5),Not more than 2.5%
2:Any other individual impurity not more than 1%
3:Sum of total impurities not more than 5%
4:Disregard peaks less than 0.05%
1:1.50
2:0.50
3:2.1
4:0.05


Heavy metals
Not more than 20ppm
<20ppm
Sulphated ash
Not more than 0.1%
<0.07
Specific optical rotation(anhydrous and
solvent-free substance)
Between-17o--20o
-19o
Residual solvents
Not more than 890ppm
<890ppm
Conclusion
Complies with the requirement of USP



Pharmacological Actions and Mechanisms


1. Antiparasitic Activity

*Targets: Nematodes, arthropods (e.g., mites, insects).

*Mechanism of Action:

- Promotes the release of gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) from presynaptic neurons, opening GABA-mediated chloride channels;

- Increases the permeability of nerve membranes to Cl⁻, blocking neural signal transmission, leading to paralysis and death of parasites.

*Spectral Range:

- Effectively kills gastrointestinal nematodes, lungworms, and external parasites (e.g., mites and lice);

- Ineffective against tapeworms, flukes, and protozoa.


2. Other Biological Activities

*Antirirality: In vitro studies have shown inhibitory effects against HIV-1, SARS-CoV-2, and dengue virus.

*Neuromodulation: Acts as a positive allosteric modulator of the α7 nicotinic acetylcholine receptor, modulating glutamate-GABA-activated chloride channels.



Ivermectin Application


1. Veterinary Drug Application

*Animal Species: Cattle, sheep, horses, pigs, dogs, poultry.

*Indications:

-Gastrointestinal nematodes and lungworms;

-External parasites (e.g., scabies, ear mites, heartworm microfilariae);

-Bovine myiasis and myiasis.

*Dosage Forms: Injection, tablet, feed additive.


2. Agricultural Applications

*Applications: Agricultural insecticide and acaricide.

*Target Pests: Plant mites, diamondback moth, cabbage worm, leaf miner, psyllid, and nematodes.



Packaging & Shipping


Packing: 1kg / aluminum foil bag, 25kg /drum. We provide customized package for different quantity.


Shipping: by express DHL,FEDEX,TNT......or as your requirement.


Payment: T/T,western union,moneygram or as your requirement.


package package

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